Lesson 20: Airport and Customs

Airport customs would be the first (and last) stop on your trip to China. Knowing how to properly communicate at an Airport, or to the Customs officers would make sure your tour in China doesn't start on the wrong foot. Although most of the international airport staff in China speak English, but the smaller airport staff may or may not be trained to communicate in foreign language. Also, the dialogs between the customs officer and the tourist can also be used when other officials, (e.g. Chinese Police).

Vocabulary A:

d d d d d d d d d d d d d

Chinese Character		Pinyin	Pronunciation	English Translation
海关		hǎi guān		customs
出示		chū shì		present, show
	出	chū		go out, send out; stand; produce
	示	shì		show, manifest; demonstrate
这次		zhè cì		this time
	次	cì		order, sequence; next
旅游		lǚ yóu		trip, journey; travel
	旅	lǚ		trip, journey; travel; traveler
	游	yóu		to swim; float, drift; wander, roam
探亲		tàn qīn		visiting family
	探	tàn		find, locate; search, grope for
	亲	qīn		relatives, parents; intimate the hazel nut or filbert tree a thorny tree
访友		fǎng yǒu		visiting friends
	访	fǎng		visit; ask, inquire
准备		zhǔn bèi		prepare
	准	zhǔn		approve, allow, permit; in accord
	备	bèi		prepare, ready, perfect
呆		dāi		stay; dull; dull-minded, simple, stupid
多久		duō jiǔ		how long
肉		ròu		meat
制品		zhì pǐn		product
	制	zhì		system; establish; overpower
	品	pǐn		article, product, commodity
或者		huò zhě		or, else; perhaps
	或	huò		or, either, else; perhaps, maybe
	者	zhě		that which; he who; those who
水果		shuǐ guǒ		fruit
	水	shuǐ		water, liquid, juice
	果	guǒ		fruit; result
蔬菜		shū cài		vegetables
	蔬	shū		vegetables, greens
	菜	cài		vegetables; dish, order; food

Tips A:

- In Chinese, the words "he" "she" and "it" have the same pronounciation (ta). However, their writings are different.

Dialog A:

A: qing A: 请 chushi 出示 nindehuzhao. 您的护照。 qingwen 请问 ninzheci 您这次 laizhongguo 来中国 shiluyou 是旅游、 gongzuo 工作 haishi 还是 tanqinfangyou? 探亲访友？

B: woshi B: 我是 lailuyoude. 来旅游的。

A: nanin A: 那您 zhunbei 准备 zaizhongguo 在中国 daiduojiu? 呆多久？

B: sangeyuba. B: 三个月吧。

A: nin A: 您 daile 带了 rouzhipin 肉制品 huoshuiguo 或水果、 shucailema? 蔬菜了吗？

B: meiyou. B: 没有。

A: haode, A: 好的， xiexie! 谢谢！ zaijian. 再见。

B: zaijian. B: 再见。

Click to hear the above dialog.

English Translation A:

A: Please show me your passport. Is your trip for pleasure, busines or visiting family and friends?
B: I am touring here.
A: How long are you planning to stay?
B: Around 3 Months.
A: Have you brought any meat product or fruits and vegetables?
B: No.
A: Ok, Thank you! Good bye.
B: Bye.

Vocabulary B:

Chinese Character		Pinyin	Pronunciation	English Translation
小姐		xiǎo jiě		miss; lady
机票		jī piào		air plane ticket
	票	piào		slip of paper or bamboo; ticket
护照		hù zhào		passport
	护	hù		protect, guard, defend, shelter
	照	zhào		shine, illumine, reflect
要		yào		necessary, essential; necessity
托运		tuō yùn		baggage shipping
	托	tuō		to hold up with palm; to rely on
	运	yùn		run; fortune; ship, transport
行李		xíng lǐ		baggage
件		jiàn		numerary adjunct for article; matter
它们		tā men		them
	它	tā		it; other
放到		fàng dào		place
	放	fàng		put, release, free, liberate
传送带		chuán sòng dài		(baggage) belt
	传	chuán		summon; propagate, transmit
	带	dài		belt, girdle, band, strap, zone
称		chēng		call; name, brand; address; say
超重		chāo zhòng		over weight
	超	chāo		jump over, leap over; surpass
	重	zhòng		heavy, weighty; double
登机		dēng jī		bording the plane
	登	dēng		rise, mount, board, climb
登机牌		dēng jīi pái		bording pass
	牌	pái		signboard, placard
登机口		dēng jī kǒu		boarding gate

 

Tips B:

- In Chinese, the word "传送带 = chuan song dai“ means a "moving belt". When it is used at airport or train stations, it means "baggage belt". When it is used in factories, it means the moving belt for products.

Dialog B:

A: xiaojie, A: 小姐， zheshi 这是 wode 我的 jipiao 机票 he 和 huzhao. 护照。

B: ninyou B: 您有 yao 要 tuoyunde 托运的 xinglima? 行李吗？

A: you, A: 有， youliangjian. 有两件。

B: qingbatamen B: 请把它们 fangdaochuansongdaishanglai, 放到传送带上来， wochengyicheng. 我称一称。

A: chaozhonglema? A: 超重了吗？

B: meiyou. B: 没有。 zheshinindehuzhao, 这是您的护照、 jipiao, 机票， zheshininde 这是您的 dengjipai. 登机牌。 qingdaosanhaodengjikou 请到三号登机口 dengji. 登机。

Click to hear the above dialog.

English Translation B:

A: Miss, this is my plane ticket and passport.
B: Do you have any baggage?
A: Yes, I have two.
B: Please put them on the belt, I need to weight them.
A: Is it over-weight?
B: No. Here is your passport, ticket. Here is your boarding pass. Please goto gate 3 for boarding.

Chinese Calligraphy:

 

 

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